Overview

Orthopaedic surgery treats bones, joints, ligaments, and muscles—areas in which your pet may feel pain in from a variety of conditions. If veterinary orthopaedic surgery is recommended for your pet, we will do everything possible to keep them safe and comfortable before, during, and after the surgery.

Why would my pet need orthopaedic surgery?

Orthopaedic surgery can help animals who suffer from joint problems, torn ligaments, broken bones, and can even help correct congenital problems. Most orthopaedic surgery is focused around the cranial cruciate ligament (CCL), sometimes referred to as the Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL).

When should I seek orthopaedic care for my pet?

Pay attention to the way your pet is moving around; any unusual changes may mean they have an orthopaedic condition.

Typical symptoms of an orthopaedic disorder include difficulty getting up, favoring a leg intermittently when walking, limping, swelling in the leg, stiffness, or decreased activity level. If you notice any of these problems, you should take your pet to our facility for an examination.

Cranial Cruciate Ligament (CCL) Surgery Options

Understanding TTA vs. TPLO

If your dog has injured their cranial cruciate ligament (similar to an ACL in humans), surgery is often recommended to restore comfort and stability to the knee. Two of the most common procedures are TTA and TPLO. While both are effective, they work in different ways. TTA creates a wedge on the tibia (shin bone) to create a “door stop” and help shift the direction of force during movement. A TPLO changes the angle of the tibia to change the mechanics of the leg.

Both methods have high success rates and aim to restore normal function, but both also require 3 months of rest and controlled recovery.

Which procedure to perform depends on several factors, such as your dog’s weight, breed, activity level, and orthopedic assessment of your dog’s x-ray performed by your veterinarian.

TTA is typically performed by general practitioners with advanced training in orthopedics, whereas TPLO often involves a trip to a specialty center with a specialized surgeon.

Recovery & Outcome

Most dogs return to a happy, active life after either procedure. Following post-operative instructions carefully, especially activity restrictions, is key to a smooth recovery.

Planning surgery

Speaking with our veterinarians to discuss your pet’s specific needs will help determine which procedure is best for your pet and will guide you through every step—from surgery to recovery.